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Session 2

Impromptu
Speaking

Master the "cheat codes" of speaking on the spot. Trust your brain, grab a framework, and speak with confidence!

60 Minutes Grades 4-6 3 Cheat Codes
10 Minutes

Brain Ping-Pong

The Goal

Wake up the brain and stop overthinking.

Speed is key!
Brain Ping-Pong

The Game

Setup: Stand in a circle.

  1. The Teacher starts by throwing an imaginary ball (or a real foam ball) to a student and saying ONE word (e.g., "Spatula")
  2. The student catches it and immediately throws it to someone else saying the first word that connects to it (e.g., "Pancakes")
Brain Ping-Pong

Keep It Moving

  1. Next student: "Syrup." Next: "Sticky." Next: "Glue."
  2. Keep it going as fast as possible!
"If you paused to think of the 'perfect' word, the game slowed down. Impromptu speaking is about trusting your first thought!"
15 Minutes

The "Cheat Codes"

The Big Idea

"When a video game level is too hard, sometimes you use a Cheat Code. In speaking, we use Frameworks. If I ask you a question, don't panic. Just pick a code."

3 Frameworks

Pick a Code

O.R.E.O.

Best for "Opinion" Questions like "Do you like X?" or "What is your favorite...?"

Time Traveler

Best for "Tell us about..." Questions - great for big topics or history.

Story Sandwich

Best for "What would you do?" Questions - hypothetical situations.

Remember: You don't need to write a speech - you just need a structure to hang your words on!
Opinion Questions

Cheat Code #1: O.R.E.O.

Use this when asked: "Do you like X?" or "What is your favorite...?"

O

Opinion: State clearly how you feel. "I think Minecraft is the best game ever."

R

Reason: Why? "Because you can build anything you can imagine."

E

Example: Give a specific detail. "Once, I built a castle that went all the way to the clouds."

O

Opinion: Restate it. "That is why Minecraft is the king of games."

Opinion + Reason +
Example + Opinion

= A complete answer every time!

"Tell us about..." Questions

Cheat Code #2: Time Traveler

Use this for big topics or history - travel through time!

PAST

How was it before?

PRESENT

How is it now?

FUTURE

What do you hope happens?

Time Traveler Example

How We Listen to Music

PAST: "In the past, my parents told me they had to carry around giant boomboxes or CD players that skipped every time they walked. They could only carry like 12 songs at a time!"

PRESENT: "Today, I have Spotify on my phone. I have 10 million songs in my pocket and I can listen to anything I want, anytime, instantly."

FUTURE: "In the future, I bet we won't even need headphones. The music will just be beamed directly to a chip in our ear, or maybe walls will play music automatically when we walk into a room."

Time Traveler Example

My Time at This School

PAST: "When I started here in Kindergarten, I was terrified. The hallways felt huge, I couldn't tie my shoes, and my biggest worry was nap time."

PRESENT: "Now that I am in 5th grade, I know where every classroom is. I play soccer at recess, and I'm learning complex math."

FUTURE: "In the future, when I graduate from here, I hope to leave a legacy as the best soccer goalie this school has ever seen."

"What would you do?" Questions

Cheat Code #3: Story Sandwich

Use this for hypothetical situations - imagine anything!

TOP BUN - The Hook

Start with a bold statement or sound effect

"BOOM! That's the sound of me winning the lottery."

THE MEAT - The Story

Tell the story of what you would do

"First, I'd buy a house made of candy. Then I'd buy a jetpack..."

BOTTOM BUN - The Lesson

Why does this matter?

"But seriously, I would mostly help my family."

Hook them,
tell them,
teach them!

10 Minutes

The Skeleton Run

The Goal

Practice OUTLINING only. Do not give the full speech.

This builds the muscle of organizing thoughts quickly.
Group Drill

The Skeleton: 3 Bones

Instruction: "I am going to ask a question. You are NOT going to give a speech. You are only going to give me the Skeleton (The 3 Bones) of your answer."

Example Question: "What is the best pet?"

Student Response: "Dog. Bone 1: They cuddle. Bone 2: They protect the house. Bone 3: They play fetch."

Answer + 3 Points Only

Practice Topics: 1-5

Go around the room fast!

  1. What is the best school lunch?
  2. Cats vs. Dogs: Who wins?
  3. What is the worst chore to do at home?
  4. Is it better to be a Ninja or a Pirate?
  5. What is the one food you would eat for the rest of your life?
Answer + 3 Points Only

Practice Topics: 6-10

Go around the room fast!

  1. Summer Vacation vs. Winter Break?
  2. If you could have any superpower, what would it be?
  3. What is the most annoying noise in the world?
  4. Video Games vs. Playing Outside?
  5. What is the best candy in the Halloween bag?
20 Minutes

The Boss Battle

Random Encounters: Rules of Battle

1Take a Breath: Remember the "Fear Monster" from last week - breathe to tame it

2Pick a Cheat Code: O.R.E.O., Time Traveler, or Story Sandwich

3Speak for 1 minute using your chosen framework

Boss Battle

Quick Cheat Code Reminder

O.R.E.O. — Use for opinion questions: "What's your favorite...?" or "Which is better...?"

Time Traveler — Use for "Tell us about..." questions (Past → Present → Future)

Story Sandwich — Use for "What would you do if...?" questions (Hook → Story → Lesson)

10 Impromptu Questions

Random Encounters: 1-2

Click a card to reveal the best cheat code to use!

10 Impromptu Questions

Random Encounters: 3-4

Click a card to reveal the best cheat code to use!

10 Impromptu Questions

Random Encounters: 5-6

Click a card to reveal the best cheat code to use!

10 Impromptu Questions

Random Encounters: 7-8

Click a card to reveal the best cheat code to use!

10 Impromptu Questions

Random Encounters: 9-10

Click a card to reveal the best cheat code to use!

5 Minutes

Cooldown & Review

"Who can tell me what O.R.E.O. stands for?"

OOpinion
RReason
EExample
OOpinion (restate)
Homework Challenge

Use Time Traveler

"Next time you are at the dinner table and someone asks 'How was school?', don't just say 'Good.' Use the Time Traveler code: 'This morning was tired, Lunch was pizza, and Tomorrow I have a test!'"
Closing Circle Power Pose + Chant:

"1, 2, 3...
LEVEL UP!"

Complete Session 2
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