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Session 3

Speech Structure
& Organization

Learn to organize your ideas so the audience follows your roadmap. Hook them, guide them, land it!

60 Minutes Grades 4-6 The Roadmap
5 Minutes

Stretches & Warm-Up

Body Stretches

  • Interlace your fingers and stretch your arms up high above your head
  • Massage your jaw - loosen it up!
  • Shake your right arm, shake your left arm, shake your right foot, shake your left foot
  • Do raspberries! (Brrrrrrr with your lips)
Stretches & Warm-Up

Voice & Breathing

Vocal Warm-Up & Breathing

  • Box Breathing: Inhale for 4 counts, Hold for 4 counts, Exhale for 4 counts
  • Do mmmmmmmm - feel the vibration in your chest
  • Mama papa mama papa - say it fast and get those lips moving!
Why Warm Up?

Athletes stretch before a game.

Speakers warm up before a speech. Your voice and body are your instruments!

Stretches & Warm-Up

1-Minute Speech Timer

If someone prepared a speech, use the timer below! It will warn you as time runs out.

1:00
Opening - 5 Minutes

The Jumbled Speech

Demo Time

A speaker delivers a speech... but something is VERY wrong!

The Jumbled Speech

"In conclusion, that is why I love summer. My name is ____. First, the weather is warm. Today I'm talking about seasons."

The Jumbled Speech

What Went Wrong?

Discussion

What was wrong with that speech?

  • The conclusion came first!
  • The introduction was in the middle!
  • Nothing was in the right order!
  • It was confusing and hard to follow!
"A speech is like a journey. You need a map so your audience doesn't get lost!"
15 Minutes

Part 1: The Introduction - Hooks

What is a Hook?

A hook is the very first thing you say to GRAB your audience's attention. It makes them think: "Ooh, I want to hear more!"

The Introduction

Three Types of Hooks

Question

Ask the audience something that makes them think or raise their hands.

"Have you ever been so scared that your knees started shaking?"

Amazing Fact

Share a surprising fact that makes the audience say "Whoa!"

"Did you know that a human brain can store more information than every library in the world combined?"

Story

Start with a short, exciting moment that pulls people in.

"I was standing on the edge of the diving board, looking down at the water, and my legs wouldn't move."
Boring to Bold Exercise

Turn an everyday object into an exciting hook!

Tap the cards to see how.

Boring to Bold

Pencil & Water Bottle

Boring to Bold

Sneakers & Eraser

Boring to Bold

A Backpack

15 Minutes

Part 2: Body & Transitions

The Rule of Three

Great speeches have THREE main points. Not one, not five - THREE. It's the magic number that our brains love!

The Rule of Three

Why Three?

Think about it: "Ready, Set, Go!" ... "Lights, Camera, Action!" ... "Gold, Silver, Bronze!" Our brains LOVE threes.

1Point 1: Your first reason or idea

2Point 2: Your second reason or idea

3Point 3: Your strongest reason or idea (save the best for last!)

Body & Transitions

Bridge Words

Transitions are the BRIDGES between your points. They help the audience follow along smoothly.

"First..." / "To begin with..."

"Next..." / "Also..." / "Another reason is..."

"Finally..." / "Most importantly..." / "Last but not least..."

Connect the Dots Exercise

Connect two totally RANDOM things with a bridge sentence.

Tap the cards to see how!

Connect the Dots

Dogs & Games

Connect the Dots

Sharks & Snow

Connect the Dots

Basketball & YouTube

10 Minutes

Part 3: The Conclusion

The Mic Drop Moment

Your conclusion is the LAST thing the audience hears. Make it count!

Never End With...

  • "So... yeah." (awkward silence)
  • "I'm done." (anticlimactic)
  • "That's it, I guess." (no confidence!)
The Conclusion

The Two-Step Conclusion

A strong conclusion has TWO parts:

1

Summary

Remind the audience what you talked about.

("Today I told you about...")
2

Call to Action

Tell them what to DO with what they learned.

("So next time you... remember to...")
The Conclusion

Example Conclusion

Topic: Why Dogs Are the Best Pets

Summary: "Today I shared three reasons why dogs are the best pets: they're loyal, they keep you active, and they always make you smile."

Call to Action: "So the next time you see a dog, give it a pat on the head - because that little guy might just become your best friend."

"End with a BANG, not a whisper. Leave your audience wanting more!"
15 Minutes

Speech Workshop: Mapping Your Speech

Your Topic

"The Most Important Invention Ever"

Your Speech Outline

Use this template to plan your 1-minute speech.

Hook → 3 points → strong conclusion
Your Speech Outline

Map the Beginning

  1. HOOK (Question, Fact, or Story) - Grab their attention!
  2. TOPIC SENTENCE - "The most important invention ever is _______ because..."
  3. POINT 1 - "First, _______..."
  4. POINT 2 - "Next, _______..."
Your Speech Outline

Map the Finish

  1. POINT 3 - "Finally, _______..."
  2. SUMMARY - "Today I shared three reasons why _______..."
  3. CALL TO ACTION - "So next time you... remember..."
5 Minutes

Closing & Review

"What are the three types of hooks?"
(Question, Amazing Fact, Story)

"What is the Rule of Three?"
(Great speeches have three main points - it's the magic number our brains love!)

Homework Challenge

Spot the Hook

"This week, listen to a presentation, a YouTube video, or even a commercial. Can you identify the HOOK? Was it a question, a fact, or a story? Write it down and bring it to next class!"
Closing Circle Power Pose + Chant:

"1, 2, 3...
DRAW THE MAP!"

Complete Session 3
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